Week 5: Financial Terminology & Reporting

Overview

This week focuses on financial statements and reports structure and purpose, balance sheet terminology and components, income statement (profit/loss) vocabulary, and financial performance indicators.

Topics Covered

  • Financial statements and reports: structure and purpose
  • Balance sheet components and terminology
  • Income statement (profit/loss) components and terminology
  • Financial performance indicators

Class Activities for the Week

Course Period 1 (2 hours)

  • Assignment introduction: Company Financial Report (Partial Exam 1)
  • Introduction to financial reporting in business
  • Class activity: Analysis of balance sheet and income statements
  • Group work: Key terminology from financial statements

Course Period 2 (2 hours)

  • Workshop: Interpreting financial information
  • Case study: Analyzing a company’s financial health through its reports

Independent/Group Assignments (and Point Totals)

  • Assignment: Company Financial Report (Partial Exam 1) (10 points)
    • Select a public company with available financial statements
    • Prepare report of key financial information
    • Create a financial terminology mini-glossary specific to your chosen company
    • Due date: End of week
  • Class attendance and participation (2 points)

Learning Resources

  • Example financial statements
  • Financial terminology dictionary

📥 Download this Content

Find this file on our repo and download it.

🤖 GAI Study Prompts

Copy the downloaded content and try it with these prompts:

  • “Help me analyze a company’s financial statements and identify key terminology”
  • “What are the main differences between balance sheets and income statements?”
  • “Create a study guide for financial performance indicators and their meanings”
  • “Generate practice scenarios for interpreting financial health from company reports”

Ready to dive deeper? Explore the specific activities and resources for this week below.


Table of contents


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